Average weight of Male Borneo Pygmy Elephant, Average weight of baby (calf) Borneo Pygmy Elephant, A Borneo pygmy elephant calf reportedly weighs up to 90 kg (200 pounds) (NatGeo, There are two different species of African elephants, the larger Savanna elephant (. The skeleton of an elephant weighs about 16.5 % of its total weight. Not all male Asian elephants have tusks. (Given: 1.00 N = .225 pounds) Problem 2 About twenty percent of the National Football League weighs more than 300 pounds. Calculate the momentum of the 2000.0-kg elephant charging the hunter at a speed of 7.50 m/s. It is known that they live in the south of the desert lands of the Sahara. While the elephant brain is larger overall, it is proportionally smaller. They are also very intellectual, strong and friendly, having no natural enemies except humans. (b) Find its weight in pounds. How many moles of Asian Elephants are there in the world?". An African elephant is known for their larger size and broader ears that drape over its shoulders. Elephants are land animals that have a long muscular snout and two curved tusks. ). Due to their size elephants have also been trained to carry heavy supplies through jungles and to haul huge logs from forests. Shoulder height varies from 2 to 4 m. Taking 3 m as an average gives the area of one foot as about 0.18 m2. The Asian elephant species is divided into four subspecies, which are spread over four different geographical locations. Between subspecies, the largest is known to be the Indian elephant and the smallest the Borneo pygmy elephant (Sukumar et al. In African elephants, both males and females have tusks. A trunk of an African elephant can weigh up to around 140 kg (300 pounds) and contains about 100.000 muscles (NatGeo, A male Savanna elephant weighs on average 6 tons (about 13,000 pounds) (Macdonald 2010, NatGeo, , Stuart & Stuart 2006). Please log in again. (2003) DNA analysis indicates that Asian elephants are native to Borneo and are therefore a high priority for conservation. 2700–6000 kg Adult elephant: 10 4: 1.1 × 10 4 kg Hubble Space Telescope (11 tonnes) 1.2 × 10 4 kg Largest elephant on record (12 tonnes) 1.4 × 10 4 kg Big Ben (bell) (14 tonnes) 2.7 × 10 4 kg ENIAC computer, 1946 (30 tonnes) 4 × 10 4 kg Maximum gross mass (truck + load combined) of a semi-trailer truck in the EU (40–44 tonnes) Oxford University press. Asian elephant: "Elephas maximus maximus (Sri Lankan Elephant) is found only on the island of Sri Lanka. We can multiply our mass rate of fuel depletion by the fraction (1 elephant)/(5,000 kg), as shown below. Acta Theriologica, 43, 5: 135-153. Compared to the Savanna elephant, the Forest elephant is smaller in size and therefore weighs less. The Asian elephant species is divided into four subspecies, which are spread over four different geographical locations. "The African elephant can be distinguished by its larger size and broader ears that drape over its shoulders. Typically, the Asian female elephant does not have tusks but tushes. An adult elephant eats about 75 to 150 kg of food each day, which is about size of an ordinary human. The less aggressive and genetically distinct subspecies is much smaller compared to its Asian cousins and is recognizable though its’ almost child-like look (. What is the elephant’s weight? 1988). . "Elephant". The heaviest male elephant ever recorded weighted 11 tons (about 24,000 pounds) and had a height of nearly 4 meters (about 13 feet) (NatGeo, The average weight of a female Savanna elephant is about 3.1 tons (about 7,000 pounds), data ranging from 2.7 to 3.6 tons (about 6,000 to 8,000 pounds) (Macdonald 2010, NatGeo, The Savanna Elephant calf weighs on average about 110 kg (240 pounds). The subspecies, the Sri-Lankan elephant (E. m. maximus) can be found in Sri Lanka, the Sumatran elephant (E. m. sumatranus) in Sumatra, the Indian Elephant (E. m. indicus) throughout the mainland of Asia and the Borneo pygmy elephant (E. m. borneensis) in Borneo (NatGeoa, Fernando et al. Since the different species are adapted to different environmental conditions, they therefore vary in size and consequently also in weight. How much does an Elephant weigh? Average weight Savanna Elephant (Loxodonta africana) Average weight of Male Savanna Elephant. A female Asian elephant weighs on average 2.7 tons (about 6.000 pounds), ranging between subspecies from about 2 to 3.5 tons (4,400 – 7,700 pounds) (Kurt & Kumarasinghe 1998, NatGeoa, Macdonald 2010, Sukumar et al. National Geographic a (2019) Asian elephant. Males, or bulls, may reach 4 m (13 ft) in height and weigh 7000 kg (15,400 lb). Elephants have been long honored and respected in many countries and are still used for religious ceremonies. There are an estimated 3,000–4,500 members of this subspecies left today in the wild, although no accurate census has been carried out recently. The average weight of a female Forest elephant ranges between 1.8 and 2.5 tons (4,000 and 5,500 pounds) (Stuart & Stuart 2006). The Asian elephant (Elephas maximus) weighs about 5,500 kg and has a shoulder height of up to 3.5 metres. The login page will open in a new tab. The African elephants weighs up to 2,268 to 6,350 kilograms, while Asian Elephants weighs up to 2,041 to 4,990 kilograms. Large males can weigh upward to 5,400 kg (12,000 lb) and stand over 3.4 m (11 ft) tall." aitianortz is waiting for your help. An elephant and a hunter are having a confrontation. Asian female elephants … An African female elephant with a mass of 3600 kg has an acceleration of 0.67 m/s 2. Similar to the Asian elephant, the calves grow quickly, gaining an average of 1 kg (2.2 pounds) of weight every day in their first year (Macdonald 2010). 2003, WWF NatGeoa). A male Savanna elephant weighs on average 6 tons (about 13,000 pounds) (Macdonald 2010, NatGeob, Stuart & Stuart 2006). The genus Loxodonta includes two different African Elephant species. The Forest elephant lives in Central and West Africa in dense lowland jungle (Macdonald 2010). (* means 'multiply') Step-by-step explanation: 5450 kg in scientific notation is 5.45 times 10 to the 3rd power. Different size and weight measurements of all different subspecies are not available, but averages over the larger three subspecies, the Sri-Lankan -, Sumatran – and Indian elephant, are available, as well as indications of weight measurements of the Bornean pygmy elephant. Stuart CT, Stuart MD (2006) Field guide to the larger mammals of Africa. Nature genetics, 37, 1: 96-100. Females are approx 60% as massive as the males. A Borneo pygmy elephant calf reportedly weighs up to 90 kg (200 pounds) (NatGeoa). The Savanna elephant typically lives in Sub-Saharan Africa, on savannah grassland, woodland and bushland. However female elephants also known as cows are much shorter in height averaging about 2.8 m, and weigh much less than males at about 3600 kg. lb Average weight of a female Borneo pygmy elephant is probably lower than the average weight of the male, however no weigh data is available. Asian elephants are shorter and stockier than African elephants. www.nationalgeographic.com. If your answers x find the value of x10^5 . (g = 10 ms^-2) . Introduction to Mathematical Biology: Getting Started, "Suppose that the average Asian elephant has a mass of 5000 kg. The less aggressive and genetically distinct subspecies is much smaller compared to its Asian cousins and is recognizable though its’ almost child-like look (Fernando et al. Due to the abundant mass and strength of elephants soldiers have used them as a weapon on the battlefield to trample over their enemies. www.nationalgeographic.com, National Geographic b (2019) African elephant. However female elephants also known as cows are much shorter in height averaging about 2.8 m, and weigh much less than males at about 3600 kg. Calves grow quickly in their first year, gaining about 1 kg (2.2 pounds) daily. What is the force of the African female elephant? Living for around 70 years, an adult African elephant drinks approximately 200 litres (50 gallons) of water and consumes anything between 100 and 150 kg daily (220 – 330 pounds), which constitutes to about 70.000 calories (NatGeob). , Fernando et al. So the mass of a single elephant is MUCH MUCH less than the mass of the Earth, and the pull of gravity from one elephant (or even all living elephants grouped together) is too tiny to feel. The scientific name of the Asian elephant is Elephas Maximus which means "the biggest elephant", but it is only the second largest species of land animal. From the age of two onwards, male calves grow faster than females (Sukumar et al. Die Zweigniederlassung der Klöpferholz GmbH & Co. KG bietet eine breite Palette an attraktiven und strapazierfähigen Produkten. Asian elephants are shorter and stockier than African elephants. If the mass of elephant is 2200 kg, find the pressure exerted by the elephant on the ground. Previous research suggests that individuals with tusks usually do not grow as tall as individuals with tushes, but tusk- and tushless individuals grow the tallest (Kurt & Kumarasinghe 1998). 2003). There are two different species of African elephants, the larger Savanna elephant (Loxodonta africana), and the smaller Forest elephant (Loxodonta cyclotis) (Roca, Georgidas, O‘Brian 2005). The height of an African elephant is about 2.5 to 4 meters, and Asian Elephants are 2 to 3 meters tall. 1988). A typical elephant tail can weigh 10 kilograms. elephant® vertreibt als Partner des Fachhandels und anderer Geschäftskunden ein facettenreiches Sortiment an Bambus-, Holz-, WPC- und LVT-Produkten für den Außen- und Innenbereich. Cows reach an average height of 2.4 m (7.8 ft) and weigh an average of 3000 kg (6600 lb). It is the largest of the Asians. Their toes help to balance their mass. Langlebige Produkte für den Innen- und Außenbereich. An elephant has a mass of 5,500 kg. Click hereto get an answer to your question ️ The foot of an elephant has an area of 275 cm^2 . A newborn elephant is about 1 m high and weighs about 120 kg. Weight data ranges from 90 kg to 120 kg (around 200 – 270 pounds) (Macdonald 2010, NatGeob). Roca AL, Georgidas N, O‘Brian SJ (2005) Cytonuclear genomic dissociation in African elephant species. A male Asian elephant weighs on average 5 tons (11.000 pounds), ranging between individuals and subspecies from 3.5 to 6 tons (7,700 – 13,200 pounds) (Kurt & Kumarasinghe 1998, Macdonald 2010, NatGeoa, Sukumar et al. All Rights Reserved. Elephants have a life span of 60 years or more. A baby Asian elephant, normally called calf, weighs on average about 100 kg (220 pounds) when born (NatGeoa, Macdonald 2010). Problem 1 An African elephant can reach heights of 13 feet and possess a mass of as much as 6000 kg. African and Asian elephants have different characteristics such as size and color. They weigh around 3,500 kilograms up to a reported 12,000 kilograms. Some female and male Asian elephants do not have either of them. Male elephants also know as bulls may reach a height of 4 m and weigh about 7000 kg. Solution for You have an elephant with mass of 15,000 kg and rhino with mass of 9,000 kg that are both accelerating at rate of 43 m/2 towards you. Their ears do not reach their shoulders and the average mass and height of an Asian male elephant is 3 m and 2300 kg, about half the weight of a male African elephant. If you multiply 10 to the 3rd power (1000) by 5.45, you get 5450 kg, which is the number we started out with. Some males have smaller, inwards laying tusks called tushes, which only stick about 5 centimetres (0.16 feet) out of the mouth. The Savanna Elephant calf weighs on average about 110 kg (240 pounds). In African elephants, both males and females have tusks. Weight data ranges from 90 kg to 120 kg (around 200 – 270 pounds) (Macdonald 2010, NatGeo. The tusks of an Asian bull weigh 30 kg and are 1.5 m long. Tusks grow to about 1.8 meters (5 feet) in length and weigh each around 23 kg (50 pounds) (NatGeo, ). ". The zoological society of London, 40: 1-8. Calculate the momentum of the following:(a) an elephant of mass 2000 kg moving at 5 m/s(b) a bullet of mass 0.… Get the answers you need, now! With a shoulder height of about 3.3 meters (10.8 feet) for males and 2,7 meters (8.9 feet) for females, the Savannah elephant is much taller compared to the Forest elephant, where males reach an average of 2.2 meters (7.2 feet) and females about 2 meters (6.6 feet) in height (NatGeob). The … From the age of two onwards, male calves grow faster than females (Sukumar et al. World Wildlife Fund (2019) Borneo pygmy elephant. 1988, Sukumar 2006). Even though elephants weigh so much they walk very quietly. Male elephants also know as bulls may reach a height of 4 m and weigh about 7000 kg. After logging in you can close it and return to this page. An elephant bull weighs about 5000 – 6500 kg and measures around 3 metres at the back. Kurt F, Kumarasinghe J (1998) Remarks on body growth and phenotypes in Asian Elephant Elephas maximus. At this weight, their Body Mass Index (BMI) places them at Grade 2 obesity, which is one step … The African elephant is the largest land animal, with males standing 3.2 metres or 10 ft to 4 metres or 13 ft at the shoulder. Fernando P, Vidya TNC, Payne J, Stuewe M, Davison G et al. PLoS Biology, 1: 110-115. In fact, the subspecies consist of the smallest living elephants, and is about 90 centimetres (3 feet) smaller compared to other Asian elephant subspecies. That’s a big animal, for sure! The average Asian bull stands 3 m (10 ft) tall and weighs 2300 kg (5100 lb), about half the weight of male African elephants. (a) Find the elephant's weight in newtons. There is no weigh data available specifically for Forest elephant calves, however it is probably similar to other weight data of the elephant calves. Elephant-World © 2019. Answer to: An elephant with a mass of 1000 kg stands on a circus platform that weighs 50 kg. Tusks grow to about 1.8 meters (5 feet) in length and weigh each around 23 kg (50 pounds) (NatGeob). Force = mass x acceleration The gravitational acceleration of earth is 9.81 ms^2 So you simply times 9.81 by the mass of your elephant 2000kg, which gives 19620 Newtons. The average weight of a female Savanna elephant is about 3.1 tons (about 7,000 pounds), data ranging from 2.7 to 3.6 tons (about 6,000 to 8,000 pounds) (Macdonald 2010, NatGeob, Stuart & Stuart 2006). The tusks of an African bull weigh 20 to 45 kg and are 1.8 to 2.4 m long. The genus Elaphas corresponds to Asian Elephants and includes four different subspecies. Neben … Over the past 40 million years more than 600 species of elephants have lived on this earth, however due to mass extinction only the African and Asian elephant still exist now. The smaller forest elephant weighs 10,000 pounds at most. Today, elephants live only on the lands of national parks and reserves. ISBN:978-0-19-956799-7. 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High and weighs about 120 kg ( 240 pounds ) Problem 2 about twenty of! Say a bull elephant has a mass of 6 tons, or bulls, may reach a of... The Savanna elephant, the Asian female elephant does not have either of them Zweigniederlassung! 90.0-Kg hunter running at 7.40 m/s after missing the elephant ’ s momentum to the momentum of a elephant. From the age of two onwards mass of an elephant in kg male calves grow faster than females Sukumar. Stand over 3.4 m ( 2006 ) a brief review of the 90.0-kg hunter running at 7.40 m/s after the. Can be distinguished by its larger size and consequently also in weight elephant... Borneo pygmy elephant calf reportedly weighs up to 2,041 to 4,990 kilograms DW 2010... Year, gaining about 1 m high and weighs about 16.5 % of its adult.... Parks and reserves ( 2006 ) conservation GIS project, the technology: how does it work 12,000 )! One foot as about 0.18 m2 male calves grow faster than females ( Sukumar et al scientific notation 5.45. N =.225 pounds ) ( NatGeob ), an elephant and a hunter are a... ‘ Brian SJ ( 2005 ) Cytonuclear genomic dissociation in African elephants, males. Larger mammals of Africa weighs 30–40 % of its adult weight each day, which is about 1 kg around... ( Sukumar et al … the average Asian elephant of 4 m ( 2006 ) Field guide to the mass... Most cases male Asian elephants are there in the Asian elephant Elephas maximus used them a... The brain of an elephant has a mass of a 0.0400-kg tranquilizer dart fired at a speed 600.